Reflection Paper On Frankfurt, Despite Appearances Essay

I will begin, as Frankfurt does, by defining what he means by PAP (principle of alternate possibilities): â€Å"a person is morally responsible for what he has done only if he could have done otherwise† (167). In this paper, I will argue that Frankfurt, despite appearances, does not employ a counterexample in his refutation of PAP. To illustrate how he fails to do so, I will first review how counterexamples operate. Next, I will explore the basis of Frankfurt’s argument in the context of the Jones4 example. And finally, in light of my examination of both counterexamples and Frankfurt’s argument, I will show how the latter is not an instance of the former. Whether Frankfurt achieves his aim of defeating PAP is debatable, but regardless of his argument’s success or failure, it is undeniably not grounded in the strength of a counterexample. A successful counterexample must do two things. First, it must isolate the logical form of the argument. 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